Evaluate the combination:

33C3

Combination Definition:

A unique order or arrangement

Combination Formula:
nCr  =  n!
  r!(n - r)!

where n is the number of itemsr is the unique arrangements.

Plug in n = 33 and r = 3
33C3  2  33!
  3!(33 - 3)!
Factorial Formula:

n! = n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) * .... * 2 * 1

Calculate the numerator n!:

n! = 33!

33! = 33 x 32 x 31 x 30 x 29 x 28 x 27 x 26 x 25 x 24 x 23 x 22 x 21 x 20 x 19 x 18 x 17 x 16 x 15 x 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1

33! = 8,683,317,618,811,885,938,715,673,895,318,323,200

Calculate (n - r)!:

(n - r)! = (33 - 3)!

(33 - 3)! = 30!

30! = 30 x 29 x 28 x 27 x 26 x 25 x 24 x 23 x 22 x 21 x 20 x 19 x 18 x 17 x 16 x 15 x 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1

30! = 265,252,859,812,191,032,188,804,700,045,312

Calculate r!:

r! = 3!

3! = 3 x 2 x 1

3! = 6

Calculate 33C3
33C3  =  8,683,317,618,811,885,938,715,673,895,318,323,200
  6 x 265,252,859,812,191,032,188,804,700,045,312
33C3  =  8,683,317,618,811,885,938,715,673,895,318,323,200
  1,591,517,158,873,146,193,132,828,200,271,872

33C3 = 5,456


Excel or Google Sheets formula:

=COMBIN(33,3)

What is the Answer?

33C3 = 5,456

How does the Permutations and Combinations Calculator work?

Free Permutations and Combinations Calculator - Calculates the following:Number of permutation(s) of n items arranged in r ways = nPrNumber of combination(s) of n items arranged in r unique ways = nCr including subsets of setsThis calculator has 2 inputs.

What 2 formulas are used for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

nPr=n!/r!nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!

For more math formulas, check out our Formula Dossier

What 4 concepts are covered in the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

combination
a mathematical technique that determines the number of possible arrangements in a collection of items where the order of the selection does not matternPr = n!/r!(n - r)!
factorial
The product of an integer and all the integers below it
permutation
a way in which a set or number of things can be ordered or arranged.nPr = n!/(n - r)!
permutations and combinations

Example calculations for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator

Permutations and Combinations Calculator Video

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